Главная страница Цифровые системы [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24] [25] [26] [27] [28] [29] [30] [31] [32] [33] [34] [35] [36] [37] [38] [39] [40] [41] [42] [43] [44] [45] [46] [47] [48] [49] [50] [51] [52] [53] [54] [55] [56] [57] [58] [59] [60] [61] [62] [63] [64] [65] [66] [67] [68] [69] [70] [71] [72] [73] [74] [75] [76] [77] [78] [79] [80] [81] [82] [83] [84] [85] [86] [87] [88] [ 89 ] [90] Дополнение в результате которых выдвигались те или иные точки зрения, осуществлялись в свое время теми же фирмами и организациями, которые теперь занимаются "проблемой 2000". Естественно, даже если методы подобного анализа формально были абсолютно корректными, в нем все же ощущается недостаточная связь с реальной ситуацией. Единственная практическая цель, конечно, не бескорыстная, проведения подобного рода исследования - способствовать созданию атмосферы беззащитности и подготовить почву для определенного бизнеса. Помимо этого, западные менеджеры будучи в командировке в России могут потребовать большие зарплаты и пособия из-за повышенного риска! Не случайно идея "проблемы 2000" особенно поддерживается фирмами-консультантами и организациями (которые - как это неожиданно! -в большинстве своем являются английскими или американскими), занимающимися вопросами менеджмента предприятий и бухгалтерского контроля; поскольку эта "проблема 2000" модная-современная, недостаточно ясная, и результаты борьбы с ней невозможно полностью проверить. В то же время она дает простор для разговоров (эти абстрактные предположения стали даже называться компьютерным термином vaporware, т. е. "дымом"-\уаге). Основной результат, к которому приводит "проблема 2000", это то, что она отвлекает внимание от более насущных задач, до сих пор не решенных. В российской энергетике это: нехватка мощности на ТЭЦ, выброс загрязнений, износ сетей энергоснабжения, эксплуатация АЭС (некоторые из них подобны Чернобыльской) и проблема неплатежей. Те же самые западные фирмы-консультанты и государственные учреждения, которые знают все о "проблеме 2000", отстраняются от этих и других подобных задач, поскольку они не знают, что предпринять для их разрешения. Будем надеяться, что когда в январе интерес к "проблеме 2000" спадет, появится больше ресурсов для решения основных вопросов российской энергетики и экономики. Список литературы [Alloca/Stuart, 1984] АИоса J. and Stuart А. Transducers - Theory and Applications; Ксйши, VA: Reston Publishing Company, 1984. [Asada/Slotine, 1986] Asada, Haruhiko, and Jean-Jacques E. Slotine: Robot Analysis and Control; New York: Wiley, 1986. 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